Here is some vocabulary that is often spoken in Japanese language conversation . Please refer ! However , not all of them are pure of Japanese language there is also a loan word from the English language . So naturally using katakana typeface for the word uptake .
Aida = between
Anatagata : You / You
Anata - gata : you all
Aoi = Blue
Arabia go: Arabic / Egyptian
Asa / Gozen = morning
Atarashii kotoba ( kata2 new )
Bangumi : TV Shows / Programs
Bara = Rose
Basu = bis
Benkyoushimasu = learning
Biyouin : Salon
Booru = ball
Byooin = hospital
Byouki : Pain
Choomen : notebook
Daidokoro = kitchen
Daimei : Title
Denpoo = telegram
Dentoo : electric light
Depaato : Department Store
Drama : Drama
Ei go: english
Eiga : Film
Eigakan : cinema
Eki = station
Enpitsu : pencil
Fooku = fork
Fune = ships
Gaikoku = overseas
Gakkoo = school
Gakkoo : school
Garasu = glass
Gogo = afternoon
Gomi = garbage
Hagaki : postcards
Haizara = ashtray
Hana = flower
Hanashi : Story
Hasami : Scissors
Hasami : scissors
Hashi = chopsticks
Hatarakimasu = work
Heya = room
Hikidashi = drawer
Hikooki : aircraft
Hiru = afternoon
Hito said : People ( more polite word than the Hito )
hon o kariru = borrow books
Hon : book
Hondana = bookshelf
Hon - ya = bookstore
Hoteru = hotel
Ido = wells
Ikaga : How
= Ike pond
Ima = now
Imooto = younger sister
Indoneshia go: Indonesian
Issue = seat
Jimusho = office
Jitensha : bicycle
Jitensha : bicycle
Kaba = hippopotamus
Kaban : bag
Cabins = flowerpot
Kaisha = office / company
Karendaa : Calendar
Keiniku = chicken ( meat )
Keitaidenwa : Mobile / Mobile
Ki = tree
Kitte = stamps
Kodomo = Child
Coins = coins
Kokuban : Whiteboard
Koogaku = technique
Koosen = garden
Kosame : Rain Showers
Kuni = country / state
Kuruma = car
Kusari = chain
Kushi Comb
Kutsu = shoes
Kyooshitsu = classroom
Kyuukei Jikan : Break Time
Mado : window
Mannenhitsu = pen
Matchi : lighters
Meishi : business cards
Mendori = hen ( female )
Mochimasu = bring
Nado ga arimasu = and others
Naifu : Knives
Naka = inside
Nan : what
Neko = cat
nihon go: Japanese Language
Nikki : Diary ( Diary )
Niwa = page
Nooto : notebook
Nooto : notebook
Nyuuin : Hospitalization / mole in RS ( in RS )
Okimasu = up
Okusan = wife
Ongaku = Music
Onna : Female
Ooame : Heavy Rain
Ootobai : Motor bikes
Otoko : Male
Rajio : radio
Reizouko : Fridge
Ringo = Apple
Sain : signature
Sakana = Fish
Sara: Plate
Senpuuki : Fan
Sentaku - shimasu = wash
Shimbun : newspaper
= Shinbun newspaper
Shochoo = manager
Shokudou : Diner / Dining room
Shoogo = noon
Soba = side
Sooji - shimasu = sweep
Soto = outside
Supuun = spoon
Tabako : cigarette
Tabemasu = eat
Takushi = taxi
Tamago = egg
Tatemono / Blue : Construction / Building
Terebi = television Tokei = hours
Toko - ya = barbershop
Tori = bird
Tsuaa : Tour
tsuki = moon
Tsukue = table
Uchi = home
Ue = top
Ushi = Cow
Ushiro = rear
Watashitachi : We / We
Watashitachi = us
Yagi = goat
Yama : mountain
Yasumimasu = break
Yubiwa = ring
yume = dream
Yuubinkyoku = post office
Zasshi : magazine
The signs are in use to indicate the language section is as follows :
B : Noun ( Meishi )
Example : Issue = Chair ,
K : Verbs ( Doushi )
Example , Kakimasu = Writing
Q : The word Bantu ; Particles
Bunpou
* B1 B2 wa desu
B1 ( is a ) B2 Wa show about the topic or subject of the speaker
Example : Tantei wa Shinichi - san desu ( brother Shinichi ( is ) Detective ) # The function is to civilize desu
* B1 B2 mo desu
B1 B2 also
Mo means well but for the same predicate and previously known
example :
Shinichi Tantei wa san desu ( brother Shinichi ( is ) Detective )
San mo desu Tantei Heiji ( Heiji Civil Detectives also )
* Ka end of the sentence
Ka is in Dab at the end of the sentence serves to make interrogative sentence ( with high tone )
example :
( ? ) Shinichi San wa Tantei desuka ? ( Are you a detective Shinichi ? ) ( + ) Hi , Tantei desu ( Yes Detective ) ( - ) Iie , Tantei arimasen Gods , Desu Isha ( Not Detective , ( but ) Doctors )
* In the negative form of desu turned into Gods arimasen
* B1 B2 no desu
B2 from B1
No. 2 connecting nouns ; nouns in the noun describes the behind
Osaka Tantei wa Watashi no desu ( I'm Detective from Osaka )
# Word bookmark
* Kore , afternoon and are
Kore ( this ) is used to indicate objects in near the speaker
Afternoon ( it ) used to show objects that are near the opponent speaker
Are ( was ) used to show objects that are far from both
Kore / afternoon / acre wa B desu
this / that / it ( is ) B
Example : Kore wa Enpitsu Desu ( This is the Pencil )
* B1 B2 desuka desuka
Whether B1 or B2
For sentence -choice question
example :
( ? ) Kore wa Haizara desuka Hako desuka ? ( Is this ashtray or a box ? )
( + ) Hako Sore wa desu ( It is the Box )
* B1 B2 no Desu
B1 B2 had
No show belongs
Example : Kazuha no Kaban desu ( Tas has Kazuha )
(? ) Dare no B2 desu ( It B2 anyone ? )
* Kono , Sono and Ano
Usefulness with kore , are afternoon
just can not stand alone ( must be with a noun )
example :
( ? ) Sono Enpitsu desuka no wa dare ? ( Pencil 's got who? ) ( + ) No Sonoko Desu ( Owned Sonoko )
* Koko , Soko , Asoko , Doko , Kochira , Sochira , Achira and DOchira
Kore Things are the same , and the afternoon shows are nouns while the place is used for the word
Koko , Soko and Asoko
Kochira , sochira and Achira addition to orientate also a polite form of koko , soko and asoko
example :
Koko wa Kyoushitsu desu ( Here class ) Asoko Ryou wa desu ( There Dormitory )
Doko and Dochira ( Where )
Serves to indicate the place or address
Dochira usually also used to ask the name of the company
( ? ) Anata wa Kaisha no Dochira Desuka ? ( You Work where / what is the company ? * S KT desu wa
S ( no ) at the KT
Shinichi no uchi wa desu TOKYOU
Shinichi house in Tokyo
* B1 B2 no desu
Artificial B2 B1
Example : Nihon no desu Kutsu ( Shoes Made In Japan )
* Masu
Feed is at the end of the verb to show respect for the other person
Nemasu ( Sleep ) , Okimasu ( Build ) , Hatarakimasu ( Work )
In addition to English Japanese deformed
Now shape / Future ( + ) ~ masu ( - ) ~ Masen
BentukLampau ( + ) ~ Mashita ( - ) Masen deshita
In the Japanese language also changes the pattern
In Indonesian patterned SPOK
In Japanese spade ( Predicate is behind )
* S wa K.Waktu Ni K.Kerja
S K.Kerja K.Waktu
example
Watashi wa ni Gozen Yoji nijuppun okimasu
I woke up at 4:20
* ~ kara , ~ made
~ from , ~ to
To demonstrate the point of beginning and end of a time and place
example :
Yusaku san kara wa Getsuyoubi Kinyoubi made Hatarakimasu
Yusaku brother worked from Monday to Friday
B ( The ) e Ikimasu / kimasu / kaerimasu
E is the particle according to which function is to indicate the direction of movement or point of interest expressed by the verb
example :
Kyouto e Ikimasu
Go Into Tokyo
Tanya said mo + negative +
Doko / Nani / dare + Mo ~ - Masen = > Tidak...Kemana-mana/Apa-apa , Who-who
When asked directly followed by the word mo , followed by a negative , then the sentence is not the question anymore but absolute negative
example
Doko mo Ikimasen
Not going anywhere
S wa B ( vehicle ) de K.Tempat e ikimasu / Kimasu / Kaerimasu
S Go / come / return to ( K point ) with B ( Vehicles )
Matsuda san wa Hikkouki de Nihon e Ikimasu
Matsuda brother to Japan by plane
S wa B ( Person ) to De K The e ikimasu / Kimasu / Kaerimasu
S Go / come / return to ( K point ) with B ( People )
example :
Ran Shinichi san wa Kinou San to Osaka E Ikimasu
Yesterday Mr. Shinichi went to Osaka with brother Ran
Contributed by : Vemby
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